Technology

Digital Twins: What They Are And Why You Need Them

Issue 106

What is a digital twin? A digital twin is a virtual representation of an object or system designed to a copy of a physical object accurately. It spans the lifecycle, is updated in real-time data and uses simulation, machine learning and reasoning to help make decisions.

It is often confused with data platforms or simulations, but its essence lies in its ability to be a detailed and dynamic replica of a place, object or process; to have a bi-directional flow of data, and aid in decision-making.

“There needs to be a 3D model of the thing that you are twinning. There needs to be the ability to run a simulation in that model.” Alex Waterston – Associate Director, Innovation and Leadership.

We think of digital twins as doppelgängers of real-world things; perfect for smart analysis, proactive monitoring, and making accurate predictions.

Why would you need a digital twin?

There are many uses of a digital twin, some of which you may not have thought of while others allow for optimisation of your usual business processes.

Some of these include:

Product design

Companies can use the virtual prototype generated by a digital twin during the design phase to test different designs before investing in a solid prototype.

Supply chain management

This technology can solve a range of supply chain challenges, including packaging performance, fleet management, and route efficiency.

Maintenance scheduling

Digital twins can identify variances that indicate the need for preventive repairs or maintenance across a range of assets as part of its data capturing capabilities.

Better collaboration

The data gained can provide insights into product performance, distribution, and end-user experience, as well as be shared by employees across many areas of the business so everyone uses the same data to make better decisions.

Digital twin pros…

Forward thinking

The prediction of future scenarios means engineers make changes to a design without a physical re-build.

Faster, more efficient development

Allows for faster testing processes so engineers can make changes and improvements efficiently.

Cost saving

In the long run, digital twins can save businesses money on an array of project costs.

Sustainable construction processes

Digital twins allow precise information on materials and structure, meaning less waste.

Complex technology

It is time consuming to use a digital twin, some smaller organisations may struggle with less resources.

Data security

Digital twins store large amounts of data which naturally leads to increase security risks.

High initial cost

This may require investment in new technologies and hardware in order to get the most out of a digital twin.

Integration

Adoption of this technology require new learning and an investment of time and training.

If you’re looking for more interesting and exciting ways to excel your business processes, or adopt digital twinning within your organisation, get in touch with our innovation experts at innovation@waterstons.com

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